The intelligence agency said many Dutch companies and institutions find it difficult to make a proper risk assessment of economic and scientific cooperation with China.
“The country often conceals that the Chinese government or the Chinese army may be involved in such cooperation in the background,” said the report. “The disadvantages of cooperation often only become apparent in the longer term.”
It also said that China targets Dutch high-tech companies and institutions through “corporate takeovers, academic cooperation, as well as illegitimate (digital) espionage, insiders, covert investments and illegal exports”.
该情报机构表示，许多荷兰公司和机构发现难以对与中国的经济和科学合作进行适当的风险评估。
“该国经常隐瞒中国政府或中国军队可能在幕后参与此类合作，”报告称。 “合作的弊端往往只有在长期内才会显现出来。”
它还表示，中国通过“企业收购、学术合作以及非法（数字）间谍活动、内部人员、秘密投资和非法出口”来瞄准荷兰高科技公司和机构。